Which type of metric can help a company prioritize remediation efforts after cyber attacks?

The correct choice focuses on the concept of prioritization based on observable and quantifiable data. Top 10 lists, in the context of cybersecurity, typically refer to a ranked compilation that leads organizations to focus on the most critical vulnerabilities, incidents, or threats based on their frequency or impact. This allows a company to channel its resources and efforts into addressing the most pressing issues first, thereby maximizing the effectiveness of their remediation efforts.

By providing insights into the most significant vulnerabilities or attack vectors, top 10 lists enable organizations to act on the highest-priority items, which is essential after a cyber attack. This aligns with a strategic approach to cybersecurity, which emphasizes addressing the areas that pose the greatest risk, rather than spreading resources too thinly across a wider range of issues.

In contrast, compliance reports primarily serve to ensure that an organization meets regulatory requirements and does not inherently prioritize remediation efforts based on threat levels. Risk scores may quantify risk but can be complex and sometimes difficult to translate into immediate action. Mitigations refer to the strategies implemented to reduce risk but do not prioritize which should be tackled first. Therefore, top 10 lists provide a straightforward and effective way to identify and rank the most critical areas needing attention after a cyber attack.