Which of the following is a key component of incident response?

Incident response is a comprehensive process that includes several critical components to effectively manage and respond to security incidents. Each of the components listed plays an essential role in the overall incident response strategy.

Preventive measures are important because they help organizations minimize the likelihood of incidents occurring in the first place. By implementing strong security controls, policies, and procedures, organizations create a protective barrier against potential threats.

Detection techniques are crucial for identifying incidents as they happen or shortly after they occur. This includes various methodologies, such as intrusion detection systems, log monitoring, and user behavior analytics, which allow organizations to recognize anomalies or breaches in real time.

Reporting is also a vital aspect of the incident response process. It involves documenting and communicating details about the incident internally and externally, which is essential for accountability, regulatory compliance, and continual improvement of security measures.

A robust incident response framework incorporates all these components, as they work synergistically to ensure an organization can prevent, detect, and respond to security incidents effectively. This holistic approach enhances the organization's readiness and resilience against cyber threats, making the inclusion of all components significant in the context of incident response.