A SOAR system implemented by an organization is primarily categorized as which type of security control functional type?

A SOAR (Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response) system is primarily categorized as a responsive security control. This classification is based on the core functionalities of SOAR systems, which focus on enhancing an organization's ability to respond to security incidents effectively and efficiently. By automating response actions and orchestrating workflows across different security tools and systems, a SOAR system allows for quicker reaction time to threats, thereby reducing potential damage from security incidents.

The purpose of a responsive control is to react to detected incidents, which aligns perfectly with the capabilities of a SOAR system. By integrating processes and simplifying incident response, organizations can automate tasks like threat intelligence gathering, incident analysis, and remediation actions. This responsiveness is crucial in today's threat landscape, where timely reactions to incidents can significantly impact the overall security posture of an organization.

Context on the other options provides additional insight: corrective controls typically involve actions taken to restore systems after a security incident has occurred, while operational controls are ongoing measures that help maintain security within an organization. Managerial controls encompass strategies and policies to direct the security program but do not directly handle incident responses. Thus, while these other types of controls are important in their respective functions, SOAR systems most accurately fit within the category of responsive controls